On 21st May, organisations around the world will mark World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development. It’s a day led by UNESCO and the United Nations to encourage greater understanding between cultures and to recognise the role diversity plays in stronger societies, collaboration and progress.
But when you look beyond the messaging for the day, there’s something particularly relevant for organisations right now.
Because cultural diversity at work is not just about representation.
It’s about experience. And more specifically, it’s about whether organisations truly understand how differently people can experience the same workplace.
That matters because many organisations still design communication, engagement and employee experience around a fairly narrow idea of what “good” looks like. We create processes, surveys, meetings, behaviours and communication styles that feel completely natural to some people, while unintentionally making it harder for others to participate fully. Not because anyone intended to exclude them. But because many workplace systems are still designed around dominant norms.
And nowhere is this more visible than in the way organisations listen to employees.
The problem with treating everyone the same
One of the biggest misconceptions in employee experience is the idea that fairness always means consistency.
In practice, treating everyone exactly the same does not automatically create inclusion.
People experience work differently depending on culture, background, communication style, identity, power dynamics, language, confidence, hierarchy and psychological safety. The same leadership style, communication approach or engagement initiative can land very differently across different groups.
Yet many organisations still rely on standardised listening mechanisms that assume everyone will respond in the same way.
Take employee surveys for example. For years, organisations have used engagement surveys as one of the primary ways to understand employee experience. But surveys often flatten nuance into averages, benchmarks and percentage scores. They can tell us that something is happening, but not always why people experience the organisation differently.
And cultural difference plays a huge role in that.
In some cultures, openly challenging leadership may feel uncomfortable or inappropriate. In others, direct feedback is far more normalised. Some employees may be more likely to choose neutral responses, avoid criticism or understate dissatisfaction. Others may feel more comfortable expressing frustration openly.
That means two people could be having very different experiences while producing survey data that appears broadly similar.
The risk is that organisations then build action plans around incomplete understanding.
What culturally intelligent employee experience looks like
A more inclusive approach to employee experience does not mean creating entirely separate workplaces for different groups of people.
But it does mean recognising that good experience design requires curiosity, flexibility and context.
It means moving beyond assumptions about:
- what “good communication” looks like
- how people prefer to contribute
- what participation looks like
- how trust is built
- how feedback is shared
- what leadership behaviours feel psychologically safe
It also means recognising that listening is not just about collecting data. It’s about creating understanding.
Sometimes the most valuable insight comes not from a dashboard, but from dialogue. From creating spaces where people can explain context, challenge assumptions, share lived experience and surface the nuance that metrics alone often miss.
That is one of the reasons we believe organisations need to think more carefully about how they approach employee listening and engagement. Because if we genuinely want more inclusive workplaces, we need listening approaches that are capable of hearing difference, not smoothing it out.
Questions worth asking this Cultural Diversity Day
As organisations reflect on World Day for Cultural Diversity, perhaps the most useful question is not simply “Do we value diversity?”
It’s this:
Have we designed our workplace in a way that allows different people to be heard, understood and included?
And perhaps more importantly:
- Whose voices are easiest to hear here?
- Who is more likely to stay silent?
- What assumptions shape the way we listen?
- Are we collecting feedback, or creating understanding?
- Are our engagement approaches helping us understand difference, or averaging it away?
Because cultural diversity is not just about who is in the room. It’s about whether the experience of being in that room works for more than one type of person.


